GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Is GPT-4.5 Actually Higher?

OpenAI has been on the prime of the generative AI sport for the final 3 years, releasing one floor breaking mannequin after the opposite. Yesterday, they launched GPT-4.5, a mannequin with the next EQ and artistic sense for on a regular basis duties. The mannequin competes with OpenAI’s flagship and by far probably the most used mannequin – GPT-4o – which is nice at textual content technology, logical reasoning, and even coding. Whereas not launched as a direct alternative for this mannequin, GPT-4.5 is hyped to be an even bigger and extra superior mannequin, owing to its greater pricing. On this GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o comparability, we’ll witness the efficiency of each the mannequin throughout varied duties, and discover out which one is price our buck!

What’s GPT-4.5?

GPT-4.5 is OpenAI’s newest and most superior text-based AI mannequin, designed to enhance accuracy, emotional intelligence, and creativity. Not like GPT-4o, which is optimized for multimodal duties (textual content, picture, audio), GPT-4.5 focuses on textual content processing, data accuracy, and agentic capabilities. It’s sooner, extra dependable, and higher at understanding human intent, making it supreme for writing, coding, automation, {and professional} functions.

Among the key options of GPT-4.5 are:

1. Larger Information Accuracy: The mannequin outperforms GPT-4o in factual correctness and reliability.
2. Stronger Emotional Intelligence (EQ): This LLM is healthier at understanding human intent, feelings, and refined cues.
3. Superior Writing & Creativity: The mannequin excels in long-form writing, storytelling, and nuanced content material creation.
4. Agentic AI Capabilities: GPT-4.5 mannequin is more practical in multi-step automation and coding workflows.
5. Decreased Hallucination Fee: The mannequin is factually dependable with fewer errors in comparison with GPT-4o.

Be taught Extra: Every part You Have to Know About OpenAI’s GPT-4.5

What’s GPT-4o?

GPT-4o (“Omni”) is OpenAI’s first extensively used multimodal mannequin, able to processing textual content, photographs, and audio in real-time. It’s designed to be sooner, cheaper, and extra environment friendly than earlier fashions whereas sustaining high-quality responses. Not like GPT-4.5, which is optimized for factual accuracy and emotional intelligence, GPT-4o focuses on multimodal capabilities and real-time interactions.

Among the key options of GPT-4o are:

1. Multimodal Capabilities : This LLM can rapidly course of textual content, photographs, and audio in real-time.
2. Actual-Time Interactions : GPT-4o is thought for its sooner response instances, making it supreme for stay chat and voice AI.
3. Balanced Reasoning & Creativity: The mannequin makes use of a mixture of step-by-step reasoning and direct solutions.
4. Optimized for Conversational AI: The LLM is designed for participating, human-like dialogue throughout varied inputs, be it textual content, picture or audio.
5. Higher for API & Builders: The mannequin helps multimodal functions, perform calling, and real-time automation.

Be taught Extra: What Can You Do With GPT-4o? | Demo

Tips on how to Entry GPT-4.5 & GPT-4o

Each the fashions can be found in ChatGPT. Therefore to entry the fashions,

1. Head to www.chatgpt.com
2. Log in to your account or join one.
3. From the highest, on the left facet nook, within the mannequin choice dropdown, choose the mannequin that you just want to work with.

Whereas GPT-4o can also be obtainable to make use of in Free TIER of ChatGPT with restricted utilization; its largely obtainable within the ChatGPT Plus Plan which comes for $20 per thirty days.

GPT-4.5 is at present simply obtainable to the Professional customers and could be obtainable to the Plus customers and groups from subsequent week. The Professional plan comes for $200 per thirty days.

To entry the API, comply with the next steps:

1. Signal Up or Log In to OpenAI’s web site.
2. As soon as logged in, go to the API Keys part in your account settings.
3. Click on on “Create API Key” and replica the generated key.
4. Retailer it securely, as OpenAI is not going to present it once more after creation.
5. Some utilization tiers require including billing particulars. Guarantee your account is ready up for API entry.
6. Implement the API key in your code to authenticate requests to OpenAI’s GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o.

Additionally Learn: I Tried GPT-4.5 API at $150/1M Tokens – Right here’s Why it’s Overpriced

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Benchmark Comparability

Let’s start our comparability by trying on the efficiency of each these fashions in customary benchmark assessments.

As seen above, GPT-4.5 performs considerably higher than GPT-4o in all of the assessments, displaying its supremacy in Math, Science, Coding and Reasoning. The brand new mannequin outperforms GPT-4o in multilingual and multimodal duties as properly.

So is GPT-4.5 actually higher than GPT-4o? Whereas that’s what these benchmark outcomes say, let’s discover out for ourselves by testing them each on some real-life duties.

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: Efficiency Comparability

On this a part of the comparability, we’ll check out just a few totally different prompts on each the fashions and evaluate their efficiency. For this, we’ll be attempting GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o for the next duties and evaluating them primarily based on the standard of their responses.

1. Drafting an E-mail
2. Summarizing a Report
3. Growing a Advertising Marketing campaign
4. Fixing a Puzzle
5. Analyzing an Picture

Job 1: Drafting an E-mail

Immediate: “Draft an electronic mail to an worker who has been dealing with private or skilled challenges. Categorical understanding, supply assist, and inspire them to maintain going with out sounding patronizing.”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each emails are empathetic and supportive, however GPT-4.5’s model prioritizes well-being and reassurance over action-driven motivation, demonstrating greater EQ. GPT-4o’s electronic mail, whereas being equally supportive, leans towards motivation and resilience, which can really feel barely directive relatively than purely comforting. GPT-4.5’s electronic mail can also be extra concise and emotionally attuned, whereas GPT-4o’s balances motivation with sensible assist like workload changes. On the entire, I would favor GPT-4.5’s response because it encompasses the essence of the e-mail inside fewer phrases.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 0

Job 2: Summarizing a Report

Immediate: “Give me a 100-word abstract of this report
Report.pdf”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each fashions have given concise summaries, inside the phrase rely, highlighting the benefits and dangers in correct percentages. GPT-4.5 offers a extra peripheral abstract following the construction of the report, whereas GPT-4o gives extra particulars into the numbers with readability. Moreover, GPT-4o mentions the identify of the report and units a context by stating what the report is about. It additionally highlights the necessary components, making it simple to learn and perceive, even at first look. This makes GPT-4o’s response higher.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 1

Job 3: Growing a Advertising Marketing campaign

Immediate: “Craft a launch marketing campaign for a brand new AI-powered productiveness app. Concentrate on the way it helps customers handle their time effectively and stand out in a crowded market.”

Response by GPT-4.5

You’ll find the total response right here.

Response by GPT-4o

You’ll find the total response right here.

Comparative Evaluation

GPT-4.5 gave extra of a advertising overview with key promoting factors and marketing campaign channels, relatively than a full-fledged marketing campaign. Whereas it talked about artistic taglines and urged promotional gives, the motion factors weren’t very clear.

In the meantime, GPT-4o gave a extra structured and actionable marketing campaign splitting it into varied phases akin to pre-launch, launch, and post-launch. It even deliberate out a week-wise advertising technique, giving step-by-step directions on go about it. Therefore, for this advertising duties, I really feel GPT-4o is a more sensible choice.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 2

Job 4: Fixing a Puzzle

Immediate: “You might be in a room with three mild switches exterior and three mild bulbs inside. You possibly can solely enter the room as soon as. How do you identify which swap controls which bulb?”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each the fashions had been capable of provide you with the fitting resolution to this tough puzzle. Whereas GPT-4.5 defined the steps in fewer factors, GPT-4o’s directions had been extra structured and simpler to comply with. GPT-4o additionally mentions that the fitting reply may be decided utilizing ‘warmth as in indicator’ – which is a few additional info. For a less complicated and better-explained reply, my vote goes to 4o for this job.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 3

Job 5: Analyzing an Picture

Immediate: “What is occurring on this picture? Clarify the underlying situation for which this remedy is usually recommended. Additionally point out its doable causes.”

Response by GPT-4.5

Response by GPT-4o

Comparative Evaluation

Each the fashions appropriately recognized the method proven within the picture as hemodialysis. Whereas GPT-4.5 defined the method as prompted, GPT-4o targeted on explaining the picture, itemizing out the totally different equipment and what they do. Coming to the causes of the situation, GPT-4o gave a complete and detailed listing, mentioning the names of ailments. Whereas, GPT-4.5’s response felt extra concise, selecting out solely what the mannequin felt related or becoming. With a extra detailed response, GPT-4o wins this spherical as properly.

Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 4

Ultimate Rating: GPT-4.5: 1 | GPT-4o: 4

Efficiency Comparability Abstract

GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o: API Comparability

Within the final part, we’ve got seen the efficiency of GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o for varied duties on their internet interface. Now let’s talk about their APIs. GPT-4o API has been in use for the final two years, proving to be value environment friendly whereas offering good efficiency.

With GPT-4.5, the enter and output token value are respectively 30 and 15 instances costlier in comparison with GPT 4o!

How a lot of an affect does this imply on our pockets? To determine that out, we’ll first immediate GPT-4o API to assist me with a job. Primarily based on the tokens consumed, we’ll estimate the worth it is going to incur to make use of each the fashions, assuming they each give the identical outcome (or related efficiency).

Immediate: “A make-up firm is dropping its prospects to its rivals as a consequence of lack of product selection. They don’t have the sources but to scale up and add extra merchandise, plan a technique for them utilizing which they’ll leverage their present merchandise to retain their prospects.”

Enter Code:

from openai import OpenAI
import time
import tiktoken
from IPython.show import show, Markdown
with open("path_to_api_key") as file:
api_key = file.learn().strip()

task1_start_time = time.time()

consumer = OpenAI(api_key=api_key)

messages = [
{
"role": "system",
"content": """You are an expert an useful assistant"""
},
{
"role": "user",
"content": """A makeup company is losing its customers to its competitors due to lack of product variety.
They do not have the resources yet to scale up and add more products, plan a strategy for them using which they can leverage their existing products to retain their customers.
"""
}
]

# Use a suitable encoding (cl100k_base is the most suitable choice for brand spanking new OpenAI fashions)
encoding = tiktoken.get_encoding("cl100k_base")

# Calculate token counts
input_tokens = sum(len(encoding.encode(msg["content"])) for msg in messages)

completion = consumer.chat.completions.create(
mannequin="gpt-4o",
messages=messages
)

output_tokens = len(encoding.encode(completion.selections[0].message.content material))

task1_end_time = time.time()


input_cost_per_1m = 2.5 # Instance: $2.5 per 1M enter tokens
output_cost_per_1m = 10 # Instance: $10 per 1M output tokens

# Calculate value
input_cost = (input_tokens / 1000000) * input_cost_per_1m
output_cost = (output_tokens / 1000000) * output_cost_per_1m
total_cost = input_cost + output_cost


# Print outcomes
print(completion.selections[0].message)
print("----------------=Whole Time Taken for job 1:----------------- ", task1_end_time - task1_start_time)
print(f"Enter Tokens: {input_tokens}, Output Tokens: {output_tokens}")
print(f"Estimated Value: ${total_cost:.6f}")

# Show outcome
from IPython.show import Markdown
show(Markdown(completion.selections[0].message.content material)) 

Output:

API Worth Evaluation

This implies, GPT-4.5 is roughly 15.4 instances costlier than GPT-4o for a similar immediate! However is it price paying the worth?

Additionally Learn: I Tried GPT-4.5 API at $150/1M Tokens – Right here’s Why it’s Overpriced

Is GPT-4.5 Well worth the Worth?

Each GPT-4.5 and GPT-4o are for on a regular basis duties like content material creation – which for many of us means – writing or proofreading our emails, or creating some form of social media publish. We might also use these fashions for summarizing lengthy studies or pdfs or making fast flowcharts or understanding some new ideas.

For such duties, that though make our lives less complicated, it usually doesn’t justify to pay 15 instances greater than what we’re at present paying! So the conundrum rises: when to make use of GPT-4.5 and when to make use of GPT-4.0?

Thus, use GPT-4o for on a regular basis duties the place velocity and value matter, and GPT-4.5 for high-accuracy, complicated, or mission-critical duties.

Even OpenAI acknowledges that GPT-4.5 is pricey and never a alternative for GPT 4o. This official electronic mail from OpenAI additionally means that they might disable it in API to prioritise different developments.

Conclusion

This GPT-4.5 vs GPT-4o comparability highlighted the strengths and trade-offs of each the fashions. Whereas GPT-4.5 excels in data accuracy and emotional intelligence, GPT-4o stands out for cost-efficiency, and multimodal capabilities. Therefore GPT-4.5 appears to be a more sensible choice for duties the place precision and reasoning are vital – akin to in authorized, monetary, or high-stakes analysis. Then again, GPT-4o is greatest fitted to duties enhancing productiveness and cost-efficient AI functions.

That being mentioned, probably the most important differentiating issue is pricing. GPT-4.5 is over 15 instances costlier than GPT-4o for related duties, which makes it much less viable for informal customers and companies targeted on cost-effective AI integration.

In the end, the selection between the 2 depends upon your wants, finances, and the complexity of your AI-powered workflows. If affordability and flexibility matter extra, GPT-4o is the way in which to go. If you happen to want premium accuracy and deep intelligence, GPT-4.5 most likely justifies its worth for highly-specialized use circumstances.

Regularly Requested Questions

Sabreena is a GenAI fanatic and tech editor who’s obsessed with documenting the newest developments that form the world. She’s at present exploring the world of AI and Knowledge Science because the Supervisor of Content material & Progress at Analytics Vidhya.